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Home»Windows»14 Ways on How to Make Windows 11 Faster

14 Ways on How to Make Windows 11 Faster

Abhishek SilwalBy Abhishek SilwalJune 5, 2022
how to make windows 11 faster

Most of us using a Windows operating system most likely are running either Windows 10 or 11. As the end of servicing for Windows 10 is closing in day by day, most of us will probably migrate to Windows 11.

Windows 11 does have its own set of requirements to run smoothly & most laptops being sold today fulfill it. 

However, we still have a few tricks up our sleeve to make the OS run even faster. The general go-to hacks cover system settings changes, hardware, storage, etc

Whether you are running an older or a newer PC rig, try the tricks stated below, and we guarantee you will see improvement in performance.

Table of Contents

  • How to Make Windows 11 Faster?
    • Optimize the Drives
    • Enable Storage Sense
    • Disable Animation/ Visual Effects
    • Uninstall Unwanted Programs
    • Free Up Some Storage
    • Keep Windows 11 Updated
    • Change Background Apps Permission
    • Check / Disable Unnecessary Startup Apps
    • Debloat Windows
    • Switch to Performance Power Plan 
    • Disable Restartable Apps
    • Disable Gaming Mode Unless Gaming
    • Run A Malware Scan
    • Upgrade Hardware if Possible

How to Make Windows 11 Faster?

We will cover both system tweaks as well as a few hardware concepts to help you achieve a faster Windows 11. 

Follow the tips and tricks stated below and work them in your OS as you read this article. Your PC will run faster by the time you finish the article.

Optimize the Drives

Defragmentation, as the name suggests, helps reduce systems fragmentation. Less fragmentation means data retrieval will be faster, which improves the PC’s overall performance.

In simple terms, think of it like this. Defragmentation helps organize the data in your hard drives. But understand that Defragmentation is only applicable for HDD drives.

SSDs do not need Defragmentation. For Solid State Drives, the optimization tool will execute the trim command. So do not worry about it. You are not damaging it with Defragmentation because the tool isn’t actually defragmenting the SSD.

Windows has its own drive optimization tools. Use the following steps to do it.

Manual Defragmentation

  1. Press Windows Key + R and run dfrgui.open optimize drive via windows run
  2. A pop-up titled Optimize Drives will open up; click on any one drive that shows up.
    optimize drive windows tool
  3. Click on Optimize and let the process run its course for SSDs. For HDD, you might have to first click on Analyze.

The number of drives that show up might differ according to the number of drives you have set up. We recommend defragmenting all drives.

We also suggest defragmenting your drive at least once a month. You can also create an automatic schedule for it.

Schedule Automatic Defragmentation

  1. Follow the same steps stated above to open the defrag window.
  2. Under Scheduled optimization, select Change settings.change settings for automatic defrag schedule
  3. Ensure Run on a schedule (recommended) is ticked.
  4. Make sure Increased task priority if three consecutive scheduled runs are missed is ticked.
  5. Under Frequency, choose the time that best suits you. Weekly or monthly will be a fine choice.
    schedule for optimizing drives

Enable Storage Sense

Windows 11 has an inbuilt feature that routinely checks and frees up space in your storage called Storage Sense. Its main features are:

  • Temporary system & app files removal
  • Automatically Schedule options for routine cleanup.

Enable this feature using the following steps:

  1. Press Windows Key and search/ select Settings.
  2. Under System, go to storage.
  3. Scroll down and toggle on Storage sense.storage sense enable in windows

If you press on the storage sense section, it will take you to its configuration page. We recommend configuring Run Storage Sense for every week or month. 

There are two other options regarding the time to delete folders in recycle bin and download folders. Make changes according to your need.

Disable Animation/ Visual Effects

Windows 11 has some nifty animation and visual effects on the system. Windows will have to dedicate some resources to make these features run smoothly if they are enabled. 

If we turn it off, you will save some resources, which will help make windows run faster. The difference is minimal, but we still recommend doing it. 

Remember, we are sacrificing Visuals to save resources on the computer. Do not think that there is no trade-off.

Toggle Off Transparency Effects

  1. Press Windows Key and search / select Settings.
  2. Click on Accessibility on the left panel.
  3. Select Visual effects.
  4. Ensure Transparency Effects is toggled off.transparency effects toggle off in windows

Lastly, we can also set our windows 11 Visual effect settings to adjust for best performance instead of best appearance or Windows recommended settings.

Change Visual Effects Settings

  1. Press Windows Key and find/ select View Advanced System Settingsview advanced settings search.
  2. Under Advanced, select the settings option under the performance section.
    system properties for view advanced settings
  3. Under Visual Effects, select Adjust for best performance.adjust for best performance option for visual settings
  4. Click on Apply and select OK.

If you understand the effects listed in the performance section, you can select the Custom option and enable/disable visual effects according to your liking. The goal is to keep visual effects as minimal as possible.

Uninstall Unwanted Programs

Unnecessary applications will only take up storage on your PC and use up its resources. 

Some applications are designed to run in the background, so even though you are not using the app directly, it still runs, using valuable system resources.

We recommend cleaning out all unwanted/unneeded programs. Follow the steps below and clean your computer from these apps.

  1. Press Windows Key + X and select the Settings option.
  2. Select the Apps option from the left panel of settings.
  3. Choose Apps & Features.
  4. You will see a list of apps. Scan through it and uninstall any unneeded applications by clicking the three-dotted button on the side & selecting Uninstall.
    uninstall programs via apps and features

Start with third-party apps that you do not use daily. After this is done, check the Microsoft apps you do not use. This scenario might differ from user to user.

Example: For me, the following Microsoft apps are of no use. But, it might not be the same for you.

  • Maps
  • Mobile Plans
  • Movies & TV
  • News
  • Paint 
  • Paint 3D
  • People
  • Phone Link

Do not uninstall the apps that you do not understand. If needed, google what those apps and features are and decide if you need them before uninstalling them.

Free Up Some Storage

The concept is simple. As space in the primary drive starts filling up, the OS will start lagging or getting a range of issues. 

Always try to free up as much storage as possible. Follow the steps below to check and free up some storage.

Check Storage via Windows Settings

  1. Press Windows Key + X and select the Settings option.
  2. Under System, go to Storage
  3. You will see a list of Storage classifications; Check each category except Apps & Features, as we have already checked it on the alternative above.check storage

 Important Things to Consider

  • Only remove folders that you are sure about in the Others Classification. Google purpose of files if needed to make decisions.
  • Other people consist of data of accounts on your OS. If it’s a personal PC, one or two accounts might be enough. Remove any additional accounts.
  • Under Temporary files, delete everything except Recycle Bin and Download folder options. Only check these options if you are sure about deleting its contents.
Under Temporary files, you might also see previous Windows 10 files if you updated to Windows 11 from Windows 10. Make sure to delete it.

If you still do not have sufficient storage on the PC, you might need to look for new storage options.

Use Disk Cleanup Periodically

Disk Cleanup is a windows tool to help free up space in your hard drive. Higher free storage is a variable for faster performance. Follow the steps to use this tool.

  1. Press Windows Key and search/select Disk Cleanup.
  2. A pop-up will open; check each option and tick on things you want to delete.
  3. Select Ok.
  4. Open the disk clean up again and select Clean up system files at the bottom left-hand corner. Let the cleanup process complete.disk cleanup procedure in windows

You might not understand some options, so we recommend googling its purpose. Do not worry; even if you tick on all options, it won’t damage the PC.

Keep Windows 11 Updated

If there are certain bugs or Microsoft has created something to better the performance of the OS, it will send it to you via updates. We recommend always keeping the operating system updated. Follow the steps below to check and update the OS.

  1. Press Windows Key and search / select Check for Updates.
  2. Select Check for Updates / Download & Install (whichever shows).windows-updates

Change Background Apps Permission

Background apps will take up resources. We will have to manually check each app and change the permissions on the applications we don’t want to run in the background.

You will decide which apps you want running in the background. Some system apps may not give the option to choose background permission. Skip those apps.

  1. Press Windows Key + X and select settings.
  2. Go to Apps
  3. Select Apps & Features.
  4. Be sure to check the purpose of each app before doing this.  
  5. All apps will not have this option, but for those that do, click on the three-dotted button and select advanced options.advanced option to disable background running
  6. Under Let this app run in the background, select the drop-down to choose never.
    selecting never in background apps running process

Check / Disable Unnecessary Startup Apps

Startup apps are those applications that run automatically when the system is booted. The larger the number of apps to run automatically during boot, the slower the OS. So how do we check and disable unnecessary startup apps?

Warning: Do not disable apps randomly. Check each app and its purpose. If you do not know what the app does, google it. If you are still confused, do not disable that particular app. Do not skip this process.

Example: In the picture below, we do not need things like Steam, light shot, Skype, discord update.exe, etc., to run during startup. But we need things like Realtek, Update.exe for Microsoft, and Antivirus programs.

There are two methods to disable startup apps stated below. You only need to use one of them.

Use Windows Settings

  1. Press Windows Key + X and select Settings.
  2. Choose the apps option from the left panel.
  3. Select Startup.
  4. A list of Apps will be listed; check each app and toggle off apps that aren’t needed at startup.startup section in windows settings

Use Task Manager

  1. Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open task manager.
  2. Select the startup section.
  3. Check each app one by one. Right-click & select Disable the apps you do not want to start during boot.startup section in taskmanager

Debloat Windows

 Don’t get confused by the name. In simple terms, debloating Windows means removing unnecessary packages from your operating system. To do this, we have a specific powershell script developed originally for windows 10.

Do not worry! It works on Windows 11 too. Follow the steps below to debloat your windows 11:

  1. Press Windows Key and search Powershell.
  2. Right-click on it to select run as administrator.run powershell as administrator
  3. Run the following command: iwr -useb https://git.io/debloat|iexpowershell command to run windows debloater
  4. Windows will automatically start creating a restore point. Let the process run. Once done, the debloat option windows will open.
  5. Disable Cortana if you don’t use the assistant.
  6. Disable One drive if you do not use it.
  7. Disable Telemetry / Tasks. (Disables Microsoft Tracking services).disable telemetry tasks using debloater
  8. Select Customize Blocklist.
    customize blocklist using debloater
  9. Go through the list and tick on apps/packages that you want to disable. But be extra careful while doing this.
  10. Select Save Custom Allowlist and Blocklist to custom -lists. Ps1tick allowlist and blocklist using debloater
  11. Select Remove Bloatware with Custom Blocklist.

Warning: Only disable apps that you know or google the purpose of each package or app before ticking it. We might prioritize different apps relative to you. Do not skimp on this process.

If anything goes wrong with the system or you make mistakes, you can use the system restore point to bring windows to its previous settings.

Switch to Performance Power Plan 

To make our Windows 11 faster, we need to have our windows power plan set to the highest performance possible. Follow the steps stated below to do it.

  1. Press Windows Key and search/ select Control Panel.
  2. Go to Power Options.
  3. If you already have a High-Performance setting, choose that. If you have a custom plan, select that.customize power plan
  4. Click on the Change Plan settings of that power plan settings.
  5. Select Change Advanced Power Settings.change advanced power settings
  6. Find an option called Processor Power Management and expand it.
  7. Ensure Both Minimum Processor State and Maximum Processor State is set to 100%.
    power options pop up box
  8. Select Apply.

Some might think, why not directly choose power mode from system> power & battery in Windows settings. It’s because we can’t set the power mode while the OS uses high-performance power plans.

Applying these changes will get you higher performance, but it does take a lot of juice to have it running. Expect faster battery drains.

Disable Restartable Apps

Windows has a feature to automatically restart some apps we were running before you shut down or signed out of the windows. 

For a computer with good spec, this is a wonderful advantage. For older models of PC, disabling this might save resources, which will help speed up the OS.

  1. Press Windows Key + X and select Settings.
  2. Go to Accounts > Sign-in options.
  3. Toggle off “Automatically Save my Restartable Apps and Restart them when I sign back in.”
    toggle off restartable apps

Disable Gaming Mode Unless Gaming

We recommend disabling gaming mode through windows settings unless you are a gamer. Disabling the gaming mode will stop Xbox-related services & DVR from running in the background. 

If you are a gamer, leave the setting as it is. Windows 11 has it turned on by default. But if you are not a gamer, here’s how you can disable it.

  1. Press Windows Key and search/select Game mode settings.
  2. Toggle game mode off.game mode toggle off

Run A Malware Scan

A virus or malware might cause the Operating system to lag. We recommend doing a scan periodically to protect your computer from malware.

If there is particular malware hindering the OS speed, the antivirus program will take care of it making the OS faster.

It doesn’t matter if you are using Windows Defender or a third-party app, just make sure the computer is protected.

In an event, the defender stops working. You will have to troubleshoot the issue.

Upgrade Hardware if Possible

There is certain system requirement that Windows 11 demands from your PC. You can easily check it out via their official website.

Now, if you focus on technicalities, sure, we can even change the CPU on select PCs. But for average users, it’s not practical. You also need a bit of experience doing it.

However, we do recommend three things that will drastically change your experience.

  1. Make sure the OS is housed on an SSD. If you have two hard drives, e.g., one SSD and one HDD, we recommend installing the OS into the SSD and the rest of the programs into the HDD.
  2. The minimum required Ram to Run Windows 11 is 4 GB; we recommend upgrading to at least greater than 8 -10 GB for a smooth experience. Currently, 16-32 GB is more than fine for normal usage.
  3. If possible, also have a current graphics card installed. Check out brands like AMD or NVIDIA.

If it’s in your budget, go for 16 or 32 GB. There are greater GBs available, but 32 GB would be considered overkill for normal usage. 

However, we have found video editors using higher than 32GB RAM too. It entirely depends on your work needs and what you use the PC for.

If you ask us, unless you have a habit of opening up an immense number of tabs, 32 GB would be overkill. But as they say, better to be over-resourced than under-resourced.

how-to
Abhishek Silwal
  • LinkedIn

Abhishek Silwal is an Electronics Engineer and a technical writer at TechNewsToday. He specializes in troubleshooting a wide range of computer-related issues. His educational background in Electronics Engineering has given him a solid foundation in understanding of computers. He is also proficient in several programming languages and has worked on various robotics projects. Even in his early days, he used to tinker with various computer components, both hardware, and software, to satiate his curiosity. This experience has given him a breadth of experience that goes beyond his educational qualification. Abhishek has been writing articles on dealing with varieties of technical issues and performing specific tasks, especially on a Windows machine. He strives to create comprehensive guides on fixing many system and hardware issues and help others solve their problems. You can contact him at abhisheksilwal@technewtoday.com

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2 Comments

  1. Mark H on October 4, 2022 4:51 am

    THANK YOU!!!!!!! My windows 11 was so slow I couldn’t even use FaceBook. My main problem must have been all the junk running in the background. I had no idea.

    Reply
    • Abhishek on October 11, 2022 12:45 pm

      Glad to be of help Mark!

      Reply

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